Bacterial vaginosis
Bacterial vaginosis - how can I get rid of it?
Bacterial vaginosis, also known as Gardnerella vaginalis, is one of the most common vaginal infections. Approximately one in three women is affected by it at least once in their life. The likelihood of developing bacterial vaginosis is particularly high for women of reproductive age.
Symptoms of bacterial vaginosis
- A change in odour (typically a ‘fishy’ smell)
- Increased discharge
- Changes to the colour and consistency of discharge (usually grey/white and thinner)
- Burning, pain and/or itching
The causes of bacterial vaginosis
The various lactic acid bacteria, the lactobacilli, have the important job of creating and maintaining an acidic environment in the vagina. However, there are many factors that can contribute to reducing the number of lactic acid bacteria in your vagina. As a result of this, germs that cause diseases can multiply there and cause infections.
These factors increase the risk of bacterial vaginosis:
- Taking antibiotics or the contraceptive pill
- Swimming pool chemicals
- Excessive feminine hygiene
- Emotional strain such as stress
- Diabetes
- Hormonal fluctuations
